Kugula makina owotcherera mawaya ndi ndalama zambiri, ndipo kusankha kolakwika kungayambitse kuwononga nthawi ndi ndalama popanga. Cholinga chathu si kupeza makina otsika mtengo, koma oyenera bizinesi yanu.

Bukuli likuthandizani kupanga chisankho chanzeru komanso chotsika mtengo poganizira zinthu zinayi zofunika musanagule.

1. Kodi ndi mtundu wanji wa waya womwe mudzawotcherera? (Kukula ndi kukula kwa waya)

Mtundu wa waya womwe mukufuna kupanga umasankha mwachindunji mtundu wa makina omwe mukufuna. Makina opepuka sangalumikize rebar yokhuthala, pomwe makina olemera amawononga ndalama polumikira waya woonda.

1.1. Kukhuthala kwa waya (m'mimba mwake wa rebar) ndikofunikira kwambiri.

Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Ngati makina anu sangathe kugwira ntchito ndi rebar yokhuthala kwambiri, izi zingayambitse ma welds ofooka kapena kuwonongeka kwa makina. Musanyoze zosowa zamtsogolo: Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito rebar ya 8mm koma mungafunike 10mm mtsogolo, muyenera kugula makina olemera a waya omwe angathe kugwira ntchito ndi rebar ya 12mm tsopano. Kumbukirani, nthawi zonse sankhani makina okhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu yonyamula katundu ndi 20% kuposa zomwe mukufuna panopa. Izi zipangitsa kuti makinawo azigwira ntchito mosavuta ndikuchepetsa kulephera.

1.2. Kodi makina angalumikize waya m'lifupi bwanji? Kodi maukonde ang'onoang'ono kwambiri (mabowo) ndi ati?

Kodi msika wanu umafuna waya wa mamita 2.5 kapena 3 m'lifupi? Izi zimatsimikizira kukula kwa makina ndi kuchuluka kwa mitu yowotcherera.

Ngati mukupanga ma meshes ang'onoang'ono kwambiri (monga 50x50mm), kufunikira kwa makinawa pakudyetsa ndi kuwotcherera kudzakhala kwakukulu kwambiri.

2. Kusankha Ukadaulo ndi Mulingo Wodziyimira Payokha (Liwiro ndi Ubwino)

Ukadaulo womwe mumasankha umakhudza mwachindunji ndalama zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito komanso mtundu wa waya wolumikizira.

2.1. Mulingo Wodzipangira Wokha: Wodzipangira Wokha Wokha Poyerekeza ndi Wodzipangira Wokha Wokha

Kodi mukufuna kuti antchito agwire ntchito yambiri, kapena makina?

Yokha Yokha: Yoyenera kupanga zinthu zazikulu komanso zosasokoneza. Waya umaperekedwa mwachindunji kuchokera ku waya, osafunikira thandizo lamanja. Iyi ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yochepetsera ndalama zogwirira ntchito.

Semi-Automatic: Yoyenera mafakitale okhala ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana komanso kupanga zinthu zochepa. Mawaya opingasa nthawi zambiri amafunika kuyika pamanja mipiringidzo yowongoka kale komanso yodulidwa mu hopper.

2.2. Ukadaulo Wowotcherera: Medium Frequency DC (MFDC) vs. Traditional AC (AC)

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pa ubwino wa kusonkha.

AC Yachikhalidwe (Alternating Current): Yotsika mtengo, koma mphamvu yolumikizira magetsi ndi yosakhazikika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale "ma weld osakwanira," makamaka akamalumikiza rebar yokhuthala.

MFDC Inverter: Iyi ndi ukadaulo wabwino kwambiri womwe ulipo pakadali pano. Makina olumikizira ma inverter a MFDC amapereka mphamvu yolumikizira yokhazikika komanso yokhazikika. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti cholumikizira chilichonse chimakhala champhamvu komanso chodalirika, komanso kusunga 20%-30% pamagetsi. Pakapita nthawi, izi zitha kukupulumutsirani ndalama zambiri pamagetsi ndi ndalama zokonzera.

3. Zotuluka Zenizeni ndi Kudalirika (Phindu)

Makina omwe nthawi zambiri amawonongeka, ngakhale atakhala otsika mtengo bwanji, sangakuthandizeni kupeza ndalama. Tiyenera kuyang'ana kwambiri pa mphamvu yopangira makinawo nthawi zonse komanso yokhazikika.

3.1. Liwiro Lenileni: Osangoyang'ana Kutsatsa.

Musamangokhulupirira "liwiro lalikulu" lomwe lili mu kabukuka. Pemphani: Pemphani wopanga kuti akupatseni zotsatira zenizeni zokhazikika za maukonde anu omwe amapangidwa nthawi zambiri (monga, 6mm, 150mm x 150mm mesh). Kuchita bwino kokhazikika kwa kupanga ndikofunikira kwambiri kuposa kuthamanga kwa nthawi zina.

Opanga Makina Othamanga Kwambiri: Opanga makina othamanga kwambiri odalirika amaonetsetsa kuti kudula, kuyika waya, ndi kuwotcherera zimagwirizana bwino kwambiri pa liwiro lalikulu, popanda kuchepetsa liwiro.

3.2. Kulimba ndi Kusamalira Makina: Kodi makinawo amagwiritsa ntchito ziwalo zabwino?

Chongani Mtundu: Yang'anani ngati zigawo zazikulu za makinawo (zipangizo zamagetsi, zamagetsi) zimagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yotchuka padziko lonse lapansi (monga Siemens, Schneider Electric). Zigawo zabwino zimapangitsa kuti ziwonongeke pang'ono.

Njira Yoziziritsira: Onetsetsani kuti makina ali ndi njira yabwino yoziziritsira madzi. Ngati chotenthetsera ndi ma electrode sizichotsa kutentha bwino, zimayaka mosavuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nthawi isamagwire ntchito.

4. Mgwirizano wa Ogulitsa ndi Thandizo Pambuyo pa Kugulitsa

Kugula makinawa ndi chiyambi chabe; kupeza mnzanu wabwino ndi chitsimikizo cha nthawi yayitali.

4.1. Mbiri ya Wopanga ndi Kafukufuku wa Nkhani

Mbiri: Yang'anani opanga omwe ali ndi mbiri yabwino komanso opambana pa kafukufuku wa makasitomala. Chabwino, muyenera kuwona zitsanzo za iwo omwe akuthetsa mavuto ofanana ndi anu.

Zigawo Zotsalira: Funsani za katundu ndi liwiro lotumizira zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito (monga ma electrode ndi zida zodulira). Kugwira ntchito kwa makina kumabweretsa kutayika kwa ntchito kuposa mtengo wa zida zotsalira.

4.2. Kukhazikitsa ndi Kuphunzitsa

Utumiki Pamalo Ogwirira Ntchito: Tsimikizirani ngati wopanga amapereka maphunziro okhazikitsa, kukhazikitsa, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito pamalowo ndi mainjiniya. Ngakhale makina abwino kwambiri sangagwire ntchito bwino ngati atayikidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika.

Thandizo la Kutali: Kodi wopanga angapereke chithandizo cha matenda akutali ndi chitsogozo kudzera pa intaneti? Izi zingapulumutse nthawi yodikira komanso ndalama zoyendera.

Mwachidule: Kuyika ndalama mwanzeru.

Kusankha makina ochapira waya sikuti ndi kungoyerekeza mitengo yokha, koma kuwerengera phindu la nthawi yayitali pa ndalama zomwe zayikidwa (ROI). Makina odzipangira okha omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa MFDC akhoza kukhala ndi mtengo wokwera pang'ono poyamba, koma chifukwa chakuti amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri, amafuna antchito ochepa, komanso ali ndi chiwopsezo chochepa cha kulephera, adzakubweretserani phindu lalikulu komanso mpikisano wamphamvu m'zaka zikubwerazi.